Afghanistan is located on the continent of Asia, specifically in South-Central Asia. It is a landlocked country that shares borders with six nations: Pakistan to the south and east, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north, and a narrow border with China in the northeast. This strategic location has made Afghanistan a crossroads of trade, culture, and history for thousands of years.

Asia, the largest and most populous continent, includes diverse regions such as the Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia, and East Asia. Afghanistan is often considered part of both South Asia and Central Asia, reflecting its diverse cultural and geographic influences.

Due to its mountainous terrain, including the rugged Hindu Kush range, and its rich history influenced by ancient empires and modern conflicts, Afghanistan plays a significant role in the geopolitical and cultural landscape of Asia.